Flug- und Höhenmedizin für Anästhesisten – Teil 4: Menschliches Leistungsvermögen und Crew-Resource-Management

Zusammenfassung

Für Piloten und Ärzte sowie eine Vielzahl anderer Berufsgruppen und Tätigkeitsfelder spielt die Kenntnis des eigenen Leistungsvermögens und das Wissen um deren Limitationen v.a. in kritischen Situationen eine herausragende Rolle. Crew-Resource-Management wurde in den 1980er-Jahren in Bereichen der Luftfahrt entwickelt, um hier eine systematische Ausbildung und Unterstützung gewährleisten zu können. Zusehends wird der Wert nicht nur in anderen Hochsicherheitsindustrien, sondern auch in der Medizin erkannt.

Abstract

For pilots and doctors, as well as a variety of other professions the knowledge of human performance limitations is essential, especially in critical situations. Crew resource management was developed in the 1980s in the aviation industry in order to ensure systematic training and support in such instances. Just recently, the value is recognized not only in other high reliability organizations but also in medicine.

Schlüsselworte:

menschliche Leistungsfähigkeit - Luftfahrt - Sicherheit - Crew-Resource-Management

Keywords:

human performance - aviation - safety - crew resource management

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